MK4MDD

Study Report

Reference
CitationLiu, 2006 PubMed
Full InfoLiu, Z., Zhu, F., Wang, G., Xiao, Z., Wang, H., Tang, J., Wang, X., Qiu, D., Liu, W., Cao, Z. et al. (2006) Association of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor1 gene SNP and haplotype with major depression. Neurosci Lett, 404, 358-362.

Study
Hypothesis or Background The dysregulation of the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis system is one of the major neuroendocrine abnormalities in major depression (MD). Many pieces of evidence supported that corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) play a role in the pathophysiology of major depression.
Sample Informationpatients diagnosed with major depression and matched controls
Method DetailIn this article, whether genetic variations in the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor1 (CRHR1) gene might be associated with increased susceptibility to major depression was studied by using a gene-based association analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Three SNPs were identified in CRHR1 gene and genotyped in the samples of patients diagnosed with major depression and matched controls.
Method Keywordsgenotyping
ResultWe observed significant allele (P=0.0008) and genotype (P=0.0002) association with rs242939, and the haplotype defined by alleles G-G-T for the represent rs1876828, rs242939 and rs242941 was significantly over-represented in major depression patients compared to controls.
ConclusionsThese results support the idea that the CRHR1 gene is likely to be involved in the genetic vulnerability for major depression.

Relationships reported by Liu, 2006